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Garlic
(Alliums sativum) has been used as a food, a condiment, and for
medicinal purposes for over many centuries; Garlic is still used
for culinary and medicinal purposes even today. Medicinal uses seem to
over take culinary usage. Main products of Garlic are : Garlic
Oil Capsules, Odor Controlled Dried Garlic Products, Aged Odorless &
Garlic Extract
Garlic Processing Equipments: Bulk
Trailer Unloading Systems, Metering Hoppers, Brush Cleaners, Dirt Removal
Shakers, Inspection Conveyors, Garlic separating, unsnarling, peeling,
slicing, milling machines, and auto stick machine Open Flume Sand and Rock Traps, Reel Washers, Surge Hoppers,
Weigh Belts, No-Spill Incline Conveyors, Slicer Platforms, Dual-Head
Slicers, Slicer Runner Handling Systems, Garlic Crackers and Recrackers,
Garlic Graders, Garlic Soak Tanks
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World's Largest producer of Garlic
is the USA.
Kyolic,Kwai, Garlicin,
Pure-Gar are the major brands of medicinal products. Producing garlic for
medicinal purposes is more complex
China & Argentina are the next important countries in this trade for low prices of products.
Garlic is a very labor intensive crop The culinary market includes
primarily fresh garlic, both organic and non-organic, and smaller markets
for dried or dehydrated garlic. There is little processing that is
necessary for the culinary market.
Garlic is imported into India as the domestic production is not sufficient. However
there is high import duty to compensate the domestic producers. Tamil Nadu,
particularly Chennai, is the market for imported garlic.Garlic powder
plants in the country are located in Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and
Maharastra State due to the abundant availability of Garlic in these
palces
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Fresh garlic is a different product than
Dehydrated and seed garlic . In contrast to dehydrated garlic and seed
garlic, fresh garlic is planted, cultivated, and harvested in a manner to
enhance its cosmetic appeal to the retail consumer.
Dehydrated garlic on
the other hand, is planted and harvested to maximize yield, and seed
garlic is planted and harvested to certify a pathogen free product. So
while fresh market and seed garlic may substitute for dehydrated garlic,
dehydrated market garlic cannot substitute for fresh garlic.
In practice,
fresh and seed garlic are rarely diverted into the processed market and
the three sectors have developed separate production and distribution
channels suited to the end use of the product
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Garlic Oil:
The volatile oil is obtained by steam distillation from the
crushed bulbs or cloves of the common garlic plant Garlicin is the main
content in garlic oil.
There are two general categories of
garlic,hardneck and softneck hardneck and softneck
Garlic Powder
is obtained from peeling, drying and
pulverizing of Garlic bulbs which are commonly available s vegetable additives. Garlic
powder can be manufactured
by Automatic
flaking, spray drying & powdering process and Semi automatic batch
type flaking drying & palavering process. The semi automatic batch
type process is suitable for small scale sector. To set up Plant to produce one ton
of garlic powder per month will need investment of about one million INR.
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